District Attorney’s Office and Problem Oriented Policing
Ann Marie Schubert, Sacramento County District Attorney (DA), discussed some issues of importance to the community. She stated that a couple of problem areas are mental health and homelessness. These are not illegal, but are often associated with issues that are illegal. She stated that they have programs to help people get back on track, such as drug courts. She stated that they have 175 lawyers in the DA’s office, 45 investigators, and a crime lab. In Sacramento County they get around 45,000 crime reports per year, and file around 25,000 cases. She commented on Proposition 47, passed by voters in 2012. Called the “Safe Schools and Neighborhoods Act,” it made all drug possession crimes a straight misdemeanor, and almost all thefts misdemeanors, even if there are multiple thefts. She urged people to report crimes: if crimes are not reported, law enforcement and others think they don’t exist.
Shawna Franklin, of the DA’s Community Prosecution Division, stated that they work on chronic offenders. She stated that she is used to putting people in jail, but times have changed, and the voters are saying find other ways. The Community Prosecution Division works with Problem Oriented Policing (POP) officers on problem properties.
Jeff Wall, the new POP officer, stated that they work a lot on dope houses. One problem is that possession is a misdemeanor, and often not prosecuted. Sometimes there are other ways to get at the problem: for example, power theft is a felony.
DA Schubert commented that she was pleased that the Sacramento County Board of Supervisors voted to ban outdoor commercial grows of marijuana, although up to 9 plants for personal use is OK. Shawna Franklin commented that marijuana is a source of violent crimes: recently there was a murder trial over a $20 bag. POP Officer Wall stated that grow houses are an easy target for crime, as they have marijuana and money. DA Schubert stated that the Federal government still considers marijuana a Class I restricted drug, so banks do not want to handle the money, resulting in lots of cash.
POP Officer Wall commented that a lot of the problems have to do with homelessness and mental health issues. They do cleanup of homeless camps, but have to give 48 hours notice to vacate, and so just end up pushing the problem around.
There were a number of comments and questions from the audience. One comment from the audience was that there used to be a drug house across the street from their home. The POP officer and DA’s office worked together on the problem, and now the owner is living in the house, and the situation is much better. One question concerned a homeless camp behind the strip mall at Bradshaw Road and Folsom Blvd., and that they move and then come back. POP Officer Wall stated that the area behind the strip mall is fenced, and so it is hard for officers to get in there. Another comment was that the person had a rental property that had drug activity, and they worked with the DA’s office to get the people out. Now, he wants to sell to prospective homeowners. Another question was whether there is a problem with no room in prisons. DA Schubert responded that there was a problem: there used to be around 170,000 people in prisons, and now it is down to 120,000. A lot of people are back in the community.
POP Officer Wall commented that one should not leave possessions in vehicles. One person in Rosemont left tools in the back of his truck, had them stolen, then left more tools in the back of his truck, and had them stolen again.